Category: History of Bible and Qur’an Preservation

The New Testament is regarded as one of the best-preserved ancient texts, thanks to its extensive manuscript tradition, early evidence, and broad transmission across various cultures and languages. The meticulous work of scribes, the role of translations, and the establishment of canonical texts have all contributed to its preservation. In comparison, while works like the *Iliad* and Virgil’s writings are significant, the New Testament’s unique combination of quantity, early dating, and historical context underscores its importance in understanding early Christian thought and the development of religious texts. The vast manuscript evidence enhances our confidence in reconstructing the New Testament and highlights its enduring influence over the centuries.
In contrast, while many Muslims believe that the Qur’an has been preserved intact from heaven, historical evidence indicates that Uthman played a crucial role in determining the texts included in the Qur’an. His decision to standardize the text involved selecting specific recitations and compiling them into a single version, leading to the burning of other variations.